About Lesson
Creating a strong password is essential for protecting your online accounts. Here are key elements to consider when making a strong password:
- Length: Best practice for a password is at least 12-16 characters long. Longer passwords are generally more secure.
- Complexity: Use a mix of uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers, and special symbols (e.g., !, @, #, $, %).
- Avoid Common Words: Do not use easily guessable information like dictionary words, common phrases, or personally identifiable information (PII).
- Unpredictability: Create a password that doesn’t follow easily guessable patterns, such as “123456,” “password,” or “qwerty.”
- Unique: Use different passwords for each online account. Reusing passwords across multiple accounts increases the risk of a security breach.
- Passphrases: Consider using a passphrase, which is a series of random words or a sentence that is easy for you to remember but difficult for others to guess.
- Avoid Personal Information: Refrain from using information that can be easily found, such as your name, birthdate, or family members’ names.
- Change Regularly: Update your passwords monthly, even for accounts that are not compromised. This reduces the risk of unauthorized access.
- Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA): Enable MFA whenever possible for an additional layer of security. It requires a secondary code or authentication method in addition to your password.
- Password Manager: Consider using a password manager to generate and store complex, unique passwords for all your accounts. It can also help you manage and autofill your credentials.
- Avoid Easily Guessable Patterns: Refrain from using easily guessable patterns like “abc123,” “password123,” or “letmein.”
- Randomness: A strong password is random and doesn’t follow a predictable sequence.
- Memorability: Create a password that you can remember without writing it down. Avoid using obvious substitutions, like “P@ssw0rd.”
- Never Share: Don’t share your password with anyone, and avoid writing it down in easily accessible locations.
- Secure Recovery Options: Ensure that the password recovery options, such as email or phone number, are also secured and not easily accessible to potential attackers.
Remember, the best passwords are strong and unique. While they may be more challenging to remember, the added security they provide is worth the effort. Using a password manager can greatly simplify the process of generating and managing strong passwords for your various accounts.